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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12411/730Full metadata record
| DC Field | Value | Language |
|---|---|---|
| dc.contributor.author | Lyra, Luciana | - |
| dc.contributor.author | Bellani, William | - |
| dc.contributor.author | Mazur, Carolina E. | - |
| dc.contributor.author | Brancher, João A. | - |
| dc.contributor.author | Adilson S. de Lima, Antonio | - |
| dc.contributor.author | Amenábar, José Miguel | - |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-11-08T22:04:07Z | - |
| dc.date.available | 2021-11-08T22:04:07Z | - |
| dc.date.issued | 2020-06-10 | - |
| dc.identifier.citation | Lyra, L., Bellani, W., Mazur, C. E., Brancher, J. A., Adilson, A., Amenábar, J. M. (2020). Changes in salivary composition of chemically dependent subjects. Odontología Vital, (1)32, 63-70. https://revistas.ulatina.ac.cr/index.php/odontologiavital/article/view/381/423 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://revistas.ulatina.ac.cr/index.php/odontologiavital/article/view/381/423 | - |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12411/730 | - |
| dc.description | Resumen: Los dependientes químicos pueden presentar cambios relevantes en el volumen y la composición de la saliva, debido a que la secreción de las glándulas salivales es controlada por el sistema parasimpático y simpático. El objetivo de este estudio fue comparar la concentración salival de proteínas totales, amilasa, urea, calcio, fosfato y la velocidad de flujo salival entre personas con dependencia química y no dependientes. Cada grupo fue formado por 27 participantes. La velocidad del flujo salival y las concentraciones de calcio, fosfato, proteína total, amilasa y urea se midieron en ambos grupos. Las muestras de saliva de los dependientes químicos se tomaron un día antes de comenzar el tratamiento de desintoxicación. El análisis estadístico se realizó por medio del test t de student. El flujo salival y la concentración de urea no presentaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los grupos. Sin embargo, las concentraciones de proteínas totales, amilasa, calcio y fosfato fueron estadísticamente mayores en el grupo de dependientes químicos. El uso crónico de alcohol y de drogas ilícitas provocan modificaciones en la composición salival. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | Chemically dependent subjects may present relevant changes in the volume and composition of salivary fluid because the secretion of the salivary glands is controlled by the parasympathetic and sympathetic system. The aim of this study was to compare the salivary concentration of total proteins, amylase, urea, calcium, phosphate and flow rate between chemically dependent and non-chemically dependent subjects. Saliva flow rate, calcium, phosphate, total protein, amylase and urea concentrations were measure in both groups: chemical dependent group (n=27) and control group (n=27). Saliva samples, from the chemically dependents, were taken one day before the beginning of the detoxification treatment. Statistical analysis was undertaken using t-test. The salivary flow and the urea concentration did not present statistically significant difference between the groups. However, total proteins, amylase, calcium and phosphate concentrations were statistically higher on the chemical dependents group. Saliva composition seems to be modified by the chronic use of alcohol and illicit drugs. | en_US |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
| dc.publisher | Odontología Vital | en_US |
| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ | * |
| dc.subject | Saliva | en_US |
| dc.subject | alcohol | en_US |
| dc.subject | cannabis | en_US |
| dc.subject | cocaine | en_US |
| dc.subject | salivary composition | en_US |
| dc.subject | substance-related disorders | en_US |
| dc.subject | substance dependence | en_US |
| dc.subject | drugs | en_US |
| dc.subject | saliva | en_US |
| dc.subject | alcohol | en_US |
| dc.subject | cocaína | en_US |
| dc.subject | composición salival | en_US |
| dc.subject | desórdenes asociados a sustancias | en_US |
| dc.subject | dependencia a sustancias | en_US |
| dc.subject | drogas | en_US |
| dc.title | Changes in salivary composition ofchemically dependent subjects | en_US |
| dc.title.alternative | Cambios en la composición salival de personas químicamente dependientes | en_US |
| dc.type | Artículo | en_US |
| Appears in Collections: | Odontología Vital | |
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